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Ultraslow bright and dark solitons in semiconductor quantum wells
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Ultraslow bright and dark solitons in semiconductor quantum wells

Cheng-Ling Lee, Ray-Kuang LeeYee-Mou Kao
PHYSICAL REVIEW A PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 卷.77(3), 頁.033838-1
2008

摘要

Ultraslow;bright and dark solitons;semiconductor quantum wells
We study the low-intensity light pulse propagation through an asymmetric double quantum well via Fano-type interference based on intersubband transitions. The propagation of the pulse across the quantum well is studied analytically and numerically with the coupled Maxwell-Schrödinger equations. We show the generation of ultraslow bright and dark optical solitons in this system. Whether the solitons are dark and bright can be controlled by the ratio of dipole moments of the intersubband transitions. Such investigation of ultraslow optical solitons in the present work may lead to important applications such as high-fidelity optical delay lines and optical buffers in semiconductor quantum wells structure.

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