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X-ray Timing Analysis of PSR B1951+32 with ASCA and RXTE Data
Journal article

X-ray Timing Analysis of PSR B1951+32 with ASCA and RXTE Data

H.-K. Chang and T.-F. Guo
Chinese Journal of Physics, Vol.38, p.429
2000

Abstract

psr b1951;rxte data;x-ray timing analysis;power-law spectrumin theegret energy band;egret-detected high-energy pulsar; lower-energy band;kev band;gb pulsar;assumed constant;estimated upper limit;asca data;useful upper limit    whoseactual spectral behavior call;spectral turn-over fromhigh-energy gamma-ray emission;hard x-ray bandsstill    thereportedpower-law spectrafromthepoint sourceobservedby rosat;outer magnetosphereas theemission site;theother hand;pulsed gamma-rays;overall point source    power-law component;detailed discussion;time series    pulsed soft x-ray emission
PSR B1951+32, like other EGRET-detected high-energy pulsars, shows a power-law spectrumin theEGRET energy band. However, characteristics of this pulsar in soft and hard X-ray bandsstill remain uncertain. In thispaper wereport resultsof atiminganalysisof PSR B1951+32 based on ASCA data taken in 1993 and RXTE data taken in 1996 ranging from 0.5keV to250keV. Weapplycontemporaneousradioephemeridesandvariousstatistical tests to search for evidence of pulsation. Although these analyses all fail to find pulsation in the time series, useful upper limits are derived. The estimated upper limits are consistent with the trend of spectral turn-over fromhigh-energy gamma-ray emissions towards lower-energy bands. We give detailed discussions which argue that such turn-over strongly suggests the outer magnetosphereas theemission site for pulsed gamma-rays. On theother hand, they are not consistent with thereportedpower-law spectrafromthepoint sourceobservedby ROSAT in the 0.1-2.4 keV band with an assumed constant pulsed fraction. The pulsed soft X-ray emission detected by ROSAT must follow a much softer spectrum than that of the overall point source. This in turn suggestsarelatively strongunpulsed power-law component beyond about 1 keV, whoseactual spectral behavior calls for futureobservations. PACS. 97.60.Gb – Pulsars. I.

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