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差序壓制型勞動體制:中國兩次勞動法在臺資企業治理結果的政治經濟學分析
Journal article

差序壓制型勞動體制:中國兩次勞動法在臺資企業治理結果的政治經濟學分析

志鵬 鄭
臺灣社會學刊, (54), pp.75-129
2014

Abstract

中國勞動法;勞動合同法;全球商品鍊;企業治理;差序壓制型勞動體制;福利體制;Chinese Labor Law;Chinese Labor Contract Law;Global commodity chains;Corporate governance;Differential labor regime of repressiveness;Welfare regime

Emphasizing relations between state and society, the author examines Chinese labor laws from a global supply chain perspective, highlighting the roles of international buyers and Taiwanese investors in their interactions with labor laws. State-driven labor laws in post-socialist China are regarded as state policies in opposition to capitalist market power. However, transnational capitalists (rather than the state and workers) unexpectedly serve as key actors influencing labor policies. Further, labor contract laws are perceived as differential situations by international buyers and local governments. By reanalyzing relations among the state, workers, and capitalists according to their positions in the current Chinese economic transition, the author introduces the concept of "differential labor regime of repressiveness" to explain how and why labor law outcomes are both differential and insufficiently regulated. These outcomes underscore the fact that a better understanding of Chinese labor policies and welfare regime are achievable if they are examined via multifarious institutional configurations.

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