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督導者與諮商員在督導過程中的知覺差異研究
Journal article

督導者與諮商員在督導過程中的知覺差異研究

香如 施
中華輔導學報 中華輔導學報, (8), pp.1-20
2000

Abstract

督導過程;知覺;督導意圖;督導策略;諮商員反應;Supervision process;Perception;Supervisory intention;Supervisory strategy;Supervisee's reaction

Counseling Supervision is an interpersonal communication and influence process. Although the role and function of the supervisor are different from those of a counselor, the supervisory skills and attitude are similar to the ones needed in counseling. This study explored how the perception -- an important factor in counseling -- will affect the supervisory process. There were 9 supervision interviews conducted by six pairs of matched supervisors-supervisees. Using videotapes of these interviews stimulated supervisors and supervisees individually, recalled their thoughts and reactions during the supervision process. By analyzing qualitative data, we concluded the following: 1.The differences between the supervisor's and the supervisee's perceptions of supervisor intention are more than the perceptions of supervisory strategies. But we couldn't find a pattern of the relation between the supervisor's intention, and the supervisory perceptions. 2.Both the supervisor's and the supervisee's experiences were positive. 3.The factor that make the supervisors'perceptions different from the supervisee'were: The expectation of supervision, the role of the supervisors, supervisory intention, and the supervisors'experience.

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