Abstract
With the advancement of technology, it is believed that presenting the activity image of brain is possible, such as EEG, MEG, PET, SPECT and fMRI and so on. In the past, neuroimaging were widely used in morbid diagnosis. However, with the development of new technique and price lowering, the research of sport and exercise has begun to apply these skills in practice and come out significant research results. The study not merely compares the advantages and disadvantages in terms of Spatial Resolution, Temporal Resolution, Radioactivity and Price but also integrate fields such as Medical Case, Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Commercial Entertainment and BCI by using neuroimaging for research. The tools have been discussed over years on how to be introduced to and applied in physical education research such as sitting still in peaceful mind which is categorized as "mind movement", shooting, archery, throwing the dart which are categorized as "targeting sports" and golf putting and basketball free throw which are categorized as "ball games". Hopefully the above introduction can attract more people who interest in Cognitive Sciences and devote themselves to sport and exercise research.