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西田幾多郎論「實在」與「經驗」──以《善的研究》為核心
Journal article

西田幾多郎論「實在」與「經驗」──以《善的研究》為核心

文宏 黃
臺灣東亞文明研究學刊, Vol.3(2), pp.61-90
2006

Abstract

京都學派;比較哲學;西田幾多郎;純粹經驗;實在;意識;Kyoto school;Comparative philosophy;Nishida;Pure experience;Re-ality;Consciousness

In this paper I intend to clarify the basic thought of Kitarō Nishida's "Reality" and "Experience", which are very important for understanding his philosophical development. It is my view that Nishida identify Reality with Experience. He deepens this thought and established it as a system of Universal, which later been explained as the logic of Nothingness. We can therefore say that the philosophy of Nishida is formed by reaching down into the pure experience and explaininig it logically. This article is divided into four sections. In the first section I begin with a short description of the topic of this article, and then in the second section I survey Nishida's concept of Reality and its relation to Experience. Then I try in the third section to clarify and interpret the dialectical structure of the Pure Experience. My primary focus in these three sections is to elucidate the intrinsic nature of his philosophical system. By summarizing my own interpretation above, I attempt in the concluding section to provide some issues which can be helpful for a further comparative study.

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