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高品質的大學生生活經驗質性研究:以一所小型郊區大學為例
Journal article

高品質的大學生生活經驗質性研究:以一所小型郊區大學為例

旖旎 林
中華心理衛生學刊, Vol.19(4), pp.365-393
01/12/2006

Abstract

臺灣大學生;大學生活;心理社會發展;Taiwanese university students;University life;Psychosocial development

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe experiences of university life from Taiwanese good-quality university students' perspectives. Methods: Through a snow-ball method, ten senior students from a small-sized university in Taiwan were invited to describe their experiences at a university. Participants averaged 21.30 years old. In-depth interviews and a phenomenological qualitative analysis were adopted to collect and analyze data. Psychosocial developmental theory by Chickering and Reisser (1993) served as the reference framework of this study. Results: Important findings of this study included that good-quality university students (1) revealed a sense of mission and responsibility, (2) optimized the opportunities of contacts and learned through pluralistic experiences, (3) comprehended the importance of and enjoyed the achievement of cooperation in groups, (4) understood the importance of interpersonal communication and enhanced their interpersonal competence, (5) inserted self-development as the main theme of their lives, and (6) learned from role models. Conclusion: Good-quality Taiwanese university students inserted self-development as the main theme of their lives and enhanced self-efficacy through participating in their own interests, developing a sense of mission and responsibility, utilizing cooperation in small-groups, and building diverse contacts and pluralistic experiences. Participants identified their university career as a crucial stage of development in life.

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