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Absorption Variability of the Highly Obscured Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4507
Preprint

Absorption Variability of the Highly Obscured Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4507

Arghajit Jana, Claudio Ricci, Sachindra Naik, Atsushi Tanimoto, Neeraj Kumari, Hsiang-Kuang Chang, Prantik Nandi, Arka Chatterjee and Samar Safi-Harb
arXiv.org
20/03/2022

Abstract

Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present a detailed study of the highly obscured active galaxy NGC 4507, performed using four Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) observations carried out between May and August in 2015 ( 130 ks in total). Using various phenomenological and physically motivated torus models, we explore the properties of the X-ray source and those of the obscuring material. The primary X-ray emission is found to be non-variable, indicating a stable accretion during the period of the observations. We find the equatorial column density of the obscuring materials to be 2 x 10²4 cm⁻2 while the line of sight column density to be 7 - 8 x 10²3 cm⁻22. The source is found to be deeply buried with the torus covering factor 0.85. We observe variability in the line-of-sight column density on a timescale of < 35 days. The covering factor of the Compton-Thick material is found to be 0.35, in agreement with the results of recent X-ray surveys. From the variability of the line-of-sight column density, we estimate that the variable absorbing material is likely located either in the BLR or in the torus.

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